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Agriculture in the Rio Grande Valley

 

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Formed in the late 1960s through the then-Agriculture Committee of the Rio Grande Valley Chamber of Commerce, the Valley Agricultural Research and Development Corporation (VARDC) created a $100,000 revolving fund, raised when 100 businesses each contributed $1,000.

Initially, VARDC acted as the purchasing arm for various agricultural research agencies, since those agencies can secure public funds for personnel and operations, but not for land acquisition. Agencies that used VARDC lease-purchase agreements or low-interest loans to acquire land for research facilities include the following:

  • Texas A&M purchased 80-acres to develop varieties of grain, corn, and other trials better adapted to the Rio Grande Valley;

  • Texas A&I purchased 36.35-acres for citrus and pecan research (A&M and A&I now are combined into the Texas A&M System facility);

  • and the USDA-ARS purchased 12.46-acres for honey bee, pest control, remote sensing, as well as soil and water study.

In 1986, after the original $100,000 plus $68,000 accumulated interest revolved back into the VARDC coffers, the board established a grant program to fund special projects, such as the study of mycotoxins (aflatoxin) in food corn (1990) and the control of the whitefly (1991), that are not eligible for agency budgets.

Each year, the VARDC convenes at the Partnership to review grant applications for new agricultural research projects that may advance this staple industry for the Rio Grande Valley.

Accomplishments in Agriculture:


1948

Aided in establishment of Texas A&I Experiment Station for the ValleyCompiled more accurate weather forecasting for Valley through U.S. and Mexico cooperation

1952

Developed Waste Disposal Program to safely remove citrus canning refuse from 50 Valley plants unaccepted my municipal plants because of high acidity content

1956

Secured $325,000 in federal funds for
USDA Horticultural Laboratory

1958

Financed research and tools to combat
blackfly agricultural infestations

1964

Secured 1.5 million bushel export grain
elevator at Port of Brownsville so that
Valley farmers no longer have to pay
shipping to and from as well as storage in
Corpus Christi, then back to Valley
feedlots

1965

Facilitated screwworm eradication

1969

Established Valley Agricultural Research
and Development Corporation (VARDC)
when 100 investors each contributed
$1,000 to make a revolving fund available
for land purchases and research projects

1972

Secured Federal Sugar Cane Act, awarding
100,000 ton quota to RGV Sugar Growers
Cooperative; currently the only sugar mill
in Texas

1975

Secured more accurate weather information for Valley through satellite read-out service by National Weather Service

1990

Financed study of mycotoxins (aflatoxin) in food corn

1991

Financed research and tools to combat
whitefly agricultural infestations

1994

Opened USDA-ARS Honey Bee Research
Unit laboratory on land purchased
through VARDC

A 16-page booklet, Agriculture in the Rio Grande Valley, has been published by the Partnership with a VARDC grant to provide basic agricultural information and understanding. See publications for more information


(956) 968-3141P.O. Box 1499 Weslaco, TX 78599contact